Intraocular Pressure after IOL Implantation with Hydroxypropylmethylcellulose 2% vs Hydro-implantation

Authors

  • Sohail Zia, Yasir Iqbal, Khalid Masood Ashraf, Aneeq Mirza

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36351/pjo.v29i1.376

Abstract

Purpose: To compare post-operative intraocular pressure between intraocular lens (IOL) implantation using hydroxypropylmethylcellulose (HPMC) 2% and IOL implantation by hydro-implantation technique after phacoemulsification.

Material and Methods: This comparative, prospective study with convenience (Non Probability) sampling was conducted on 100 patients. We divided the patients into two groups. Fifty patients (Group A) had IOL implantation with HPMC 2% and 50 patients (Group B) had IOL with hydro-implantation after phacoemulsification of the lens. Post-operative IOP changes were compared with the preoperative IOP of the same group and between the two groups at 24 hours and 7th post-operative day. A p-value < 0.05 was used as significance cut off point.

Results: There was no significant difference in mean pre-operative IOP of both groups (p-value = 0.480). Group A, experienced statistically significant elevation in mean IOP at 24 hours after surgery, over the pre-operative values (p-value: 0.021). Elevation in mean IOP in Group B at 24 hours after surgery was found insignificant (p-value: 0.154). Difference between mean post-operative IOP of the two groups at 24 hours after surgery was also significant (p-value: 0.032). On 7th day after surgery, mean IOP in both groups had returned to approximately pre-operative values. Moreover, the mean IOP values at 7th post-operative day were also comparable between the two groups (p-value: 0.420).

Conclusions: Compared with the use of HPMC for IOL implantation, hydroimplantation of IOL resulted in insignificant rise in post-operative IOP at 24 hours.

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Published

27-11-2018

How to Cite

1.
Aneeq Mirza SZYIKMA. Intraocular Pressure after IOL Implantation with Hydroxypropylmethylcellulose 2% vs Hydro-implantation. pak J Ophthalmol [Internet]. 2018 Nov. 27 [cited 2024 Mar. 29];29(1). Available from: https://pjo.org.pk/index.php/pjo/article/view/376

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Section

Review Articles